Everything You Should Know About the PSAT

Chances are you’ve heard of, if not already taken, the PSAT. But for those who haven't or might be looking for more information, we have you covered.

W​hat is the PSAT and why take it?

O​fficially named the Preliminary Scholastic Aptitude Test, the PSAT is exactly this: a practice SAT test. Students can first begin testing in eighth grade (PSAT 8/9) and may do so until 12th grade. Generally speaking, schools usually administer this test to 11th grade students in their first semester of school; its purpose is to both indicate a student's degree of college readiness and predict his or her potential SAT scores.

First, we'll answer one of the more pressing questions: no, colleges don't typically see your PSAT scores. This test aims to identify strengths and weaknesses that you might face when the time comes to take the SAT. When you receive your score report, there will be a breakdown of your subscores and benchmarks that show the different areas in which you improve or have already mastered. Students can use this information to better prepare themselves for the SAT; after taking this preliminary test, people are usually more familiar with the test content and format.

A​nother bonus? Students have the opportunity to earn scholarships if their 11th grade PSAT scores qualify, one of the most prominent being the National Merit Scholarship Program. 

I​t should be noted that no student has to take the PSAT-- it's completely optional!

S​hould I study for the PSAT?

O​ur answer: extensive studying for this test is unnecessary. We recommend that students familiarize themselves with the test format, review common types of questions, and practice time management. 

I​f you are planning to study for this test, sophomore year is typically the time to start. Be sure studying doesn't interfere with or detract from other priorities, such as maintaining good grades or participating in extracurricular activities, though! 

W​hat do PSAT scores look like and how do I read them?

B​ecause the PSAT is essentially practice for the SAT, the tests somewhat resemble each other. PSAT scores range from 320-1520, each section (Reading, Writing and Language, and Math) ranging from 160-760. 

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Y​our score is also associated with a percentile, which tells you how you performed in comparison to other test-takers. For example, if your score of 1010 corresponds to the 50th percentile, that means you scored better than 50% of test-takers.

I​n addition to this, your PSAT score breakdown will show your score in comparison to College Readiness Benchmarks. You can also compare these numbers to your personal goals and use them to prepare for the SAT!